Brief
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Lindsjo U,
Upsala
,
Sweden
|
Clin. Orth & Rel. Res.
|
1985
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Title
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Operative Treatment of Ankle Fracture - Dislocations
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Authors
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Lindsjo U
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Reference
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Clin. Orth & Rel. Res. 1985, 189, 28 - 38
|
Summary
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306 cases. Incidence 4 “ 34% depending on severity. A: 4%, B: 12%, C: 33%. Women over 35: 35%, Men over 35: 18%. Surface-bearing posterior fragments: 34%, small posterior fragments: 17%, no posterior fragment: 4%. Correlated Radiological arthritis with clinical result.
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Critique
|
Statistics not explained. Extract from main work (below). No non-operative group.
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Brief
|
Lindsjo U,
Upsala
,S
weden
|
Acta Ortho Scand
|
1981
|
Title
|
Operative Treatment of Ankle Fractures
|
Authors
|
Lindsjo U
|
Reference
|
Acta Orth Scand 1981 Suppl 189 vol 52 1-131
|
Summary
|
611 cases. No significant difference in incidence of arthritis at 1.5 or 4.1 years. Adverse features: Posterior malleolar fragment, number of injuries women over 50.
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Critique
|
Thesis (131 pages). Statistics not explained.
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Brief
|
Phillips et al, Chicago
|
JBJS
|
1985
|
Title
|
A prospective, randomised, study of the management of severe ankle #s
|
Authors
|
Phillips
WA
, Schwartz HS, Keller CS, Woodward HR, Rudd WS, Spiegel PG, Laros GS
|
Reference
|
JBJS 1985, 67A, 1, 67 - 78
|
Summary
|
138 cases. Talocrural angle only significant radiological prognostic indicator. Adequate reduction most important aspect of treatment but open did better.
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Critique
|
Numbers not big enough and too many types of fixation for further conclusions.
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